February 27, 2011

Should India move to a bi-party system from a multi-party system?

A multi party electoral system consists of different political parties competing with different ideologies. This is the system being followed in India. On the contrary, many of the developed countries follow a bi-party system where only the two largest and well-organized parties see recurring success.
A bi-party system is helpful for the state to mature. It is more predictable and hence more stable. The participants have a collective consensus for development of the state as a whole, whereas in a multi-party system, the parties are more interested in achieving their petty objectives. Even the voter is spared from the chaos from the confusing alliances of a coalition government.
We have been experiencing multiparty coalitions from the last two general elections. These governments have been unstable. Small parties with narrow ideologies force major parties to help them in exchange for their support. This is very unhealthy for an economy like India. India has been witnessing phenomenal economic and social transformation where the government has to make quick decisions. In a multi party system, arriving at a consensus and making quick decisions has become difficult.
Thus, a bi-party system is a logical development of multiparty system where both parties have broad-based support and are moderate in their approach towards sustainable development.


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14 comments:

sajid ali said...

i agree vth u dude, but do u think dis would be worked out?????ther is a chance if young ppl enter in to politics. i wish u all da best dude :)

Divya Madugula said...

Nice idea bro..but shud c if it really wrks out in a country like ours !!

Unknown said...

Indian politics are spoilt.Eventhough u make for bi-party,there too we cannot b sure that the coalitions long for more time.They may switch according to their profits.
Point of quick decision making is true.Bt the stability of the bi-party,that too in a large democracy like India, is doubted.

abhipandey1989 said...

All of our politicians play KBC in reverse manner. They make crores and crores first and then answer the questions later.

Phanikarmeesala said...

When something is working somewhere it does not mean it will work elsewhere. Our CONSTITUTION makers made a thorough study of the political systems prevailing in the world at that time and came up with the one which best suits us; multiparty system.

In a bi-party system the two parties will be having quite contrasting opinions in both internal and external policies.

In a bi-party system there will be complete reversal of policies; which is not going to help either in the short term or long term interests of the nation.

INDIA is in the era of coalition governments. 1996-99 marked the period of weak governments. In 1999 NDA successfully completed its full term of 5 years in the office. The UPA is successfully running the office for the second time.

The largest democratic nation in the world is successful with its political system. We need to check the regionalism, separatist tendencies, caste and religion based politics which is making our system look weaker. Black mailing politics are to be curbed with iron hand.

krishna said...

bi-party system will not be a solution to the contemporary situation of India(i.e coalition of governments)...
If implemented then there will be no person to point out the loop holes occurred in the implementation of policies(eg:-2G spectrum)

Unknown said...

Its gud but not working in india

Anonymous said...

In a culturally diverse nation like india bi-party system never works.

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